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Lost Christianities

The Battles for Scripture and the Faiths We Never Knew

By Bart D. Ehrman

(8)

| Hardcover | 9780195141832

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Book Description

The early Christian Church was a chaos of contending beliefs. Some groups of Christians claimed that there was not one God but two or twelve or thirty. Some believed that the world had not been created by God but by a lesser, ignorant deity. Certain sects maintained that Jesus was human but not diviContinue

The early Christian Church was a chaos of contending beliefs. Some groups of Christians claimed that there was not one God but two or twelve or thirty. Some believed that the world had not been created by God but by a lesser, ignorant deity. Certain sects maintained that Jesus was human but not divine, while others said he was divine but not human. In Lost Christianities, Bart D. Ehrman offers a fascinating look at these early forms of Christianity and shows how they came to be suppressed, reformed, or forgotten. All of these groups insisted that they upheld the teachings of Jesus and his apostles, and they all possessed writings that bore out their claims, books reputedly produced by Jesus's own followers. Modern archaeological work has recovered a number of key texts, and as Ehrman shows, these spectacular discoveries reveal religious diversity that says much about the ways in which history gets written by the winners. Ehrman's discussion ranges from considerations of various "lost scriptures"--including forged gospels supposedly written by Simon Peter, Jesus's closest disciple, and Judas Thomas, Jesus's alleged twin brother--to the disparate beliefs of such groups as the Jewish-Christian Ebionites, the anti-Jewish Marcionites, and various "Gnostic" sects. Ehrman examines in depth the battles that raged between "proto-orthodox Christians"-- those who eventually compiled the canonical books of the New Testament and standardized Christian belief--and the groups they denounced as heretics and ultimately overcame. Scrupulously researched and lucidly written, Lost Christianities is an eye-opening account of politics, power, and the clash of ideas among Christians in the decades before one group came to see its views prevail.

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  • This book is an insightful, informative, and yet easy to read journey among several Christian cults in the first 4 centuries of our era. That was a time when the canonical books of the Christian Bible had not been decided yet, so the differences between various Christianities were enormous. There we ... (continue)

    This book is an insightful, informative, and yet easy to read journey among several Christian cults in the first 4 centuries of our era. That was a time when the canonical books of the Christian Bible had not been decided yet, so the differences between various Christianities were enormous. There were Christians believing in 2 or more gods, or believing that Jesus was 100% human or 100% divine. Some Christians believed that salvation came from the death and resurrection of Jesus, while others did not care for that because salvation came from his words and his message. It’s a fascinating trip among proto-orthodox Christians, Ebionites, Marcionites, Gnostics and other Christian cults.
    This book tells us how centuries of theological and personal struggles and opinions of great thinkers, forgers, bishops, and copyists shaped Christianity. Eventually, only one form of Christianity defeated the competition and emerged from those early centuries.
    Was this victory due to a higher ability of proto-orthodox Christians to make up convincing tales and acquire power, or was it due to a true divine inspiration? I’ll leave that to you.

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    Doppelganger said on Oct 3, 2009 | Add your feedback

Book Details

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  • English Books
  • Hardcover 320 Pages
  • ISBN-10: 0195141830
  • ISBN-13: 9780195141832
  • Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
  • Pub date: Aug 18, 2003
  • Dimensions: 1548 mm x 1032 mm x 194 mm Just how big is that?
  • Also available as: Paperback
  • In other languages: other languages Nederlandse Boeken
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